零售倉庫自動化

零售倉庫自動化是想要優化其物流設施中運營的供應商的解決方案，以提高客戶體驗，從而提高銷售額。

Logistics is becoming more and more complex these days, with growing numbers of orders that need to be delivered quickly and to different destinations: from physical stores to online customer delivery points. Against this backdrop, automation is the perfect solution for businesses in the retail sector. Incorporating technology in warehouses brings instant advantages, such as higher accuracy and less time spent on storage and order picking tasks.

What’s a retail warehouse and when should you automate it?

Retail企業，銷售給最終消費者的商品和服務，範圍從服裝，家電和技術商店到超市，百貨商店，藥房和電子商務門戶網站來命名。

一般來說，warehouses of retail companiesmanage a massive number of SKUs, which can be stored on pallets and/or in boxes. Therefore, all processes must be optimized to prevent errors and guarantee customers the availability of the merchandise. How is this possible? With a永久（實時）庫存係統that avoids disruption to order preparation and dispatch and through impeccable organization of the operations taking place in the facility.

零售倉庫是針對額外的難度：除了管理眾多的skus之外，他們也是prepare and dispatch a huge number of orders a daywith extremely varied destinations. In view of these constraints, automation is a winning solution for boosting productivity as well as reliability and speed in order picking.

零售倉庫自動化的好處

Warehouse automation is a measure that’s taken off in recent years. Let’s run through its advantages:

• 有效的操作。Automatic handling equipment performs a high rate of product inbound and outbound cycles with minimal operator intervention.
• 增加速度。Thanks to automation, operations such as goods receipt and storage can be carried out more quickly than when done by operators with manual handling equipment like托盤傑克斯andforklifts。
• 更高的可靠性。Retail warehouses prepare many orders made up of different SKUs, both on pallets and in boxes, and with a variety of destinations. The automatic handling equipment supplies the correct products to complete the orders without errors.
• 空間優化。Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) leverage the available surface area to provide the largest possible storage capacity. The stacker cranes that operate in them can raise goods up to 131' off the ground.
• ROI.自動化的好處會降低運營成本。此外，初始投資是可恢複的（見到我們的郵寄在快速投資回報率上的自動化）。

Ultimately, retail warehouse automation is the best option for enhancing productivity and accuracy in storage and order picking tasks.

Automation of retail warehouse operations

零售倉庫可以配備混合自動化解決方案來執行所有操作自動處理設備for storing products todigital solutions優化貨物的組織。讓我們來看看一些我們可以在零售倉庫中自動化的操作：

Product receiving

貨物收據is a crucial process when it comes to the proper operation of the warehouse as a whole. Making sure the right products arrive at the facility in the appropriate quantity, conditions, and characteristics enables you to guarantee the availability of the items your customers order.

除了不得不檢查貨物以排除任何錯誤，貨物收據的複雜性就在於unloading of the delivery trucks。This task is usually done manually, with forklifts, although it could also be automated withautomatic truck loading and unloading systems。

下一步是將貨物從接收區域傳送到不同的存儲區。以此目的，盒子，手提箱和垃圾箱的滾筒輸送機can be installed to improvespeed and safety in the movement of goods。

貨物存儲

自動化縮短專用於存儲任務的時間。在決定最佳選擇之前，零售公司需要考慮到正在管理的產品類型：盒子，托盤，服裝，容器或其他物品。

Automated warehouses can also incorporate堆垛機起重機（托盤為/ rs）andminiload systems (AS/RS for boxes)that deposit and remove the goods from their locations with full autonomy. One of the pluses of these types of solutions is their agility and safety when storing products.

訂單揀貨

Order fulfillment is one of the most demanding and complex operations in any warehouse. According to the study邁向自動訂單倉庫和零售的機器人由Richard Bormann和Bruno Brito教授，占倉庫營業費總數的55％。

零售倉庫自動化打開了最小化此費用的門。例如，它有助於運營商的工作，以便在更短的時間內可以準備更多的訂單。在這靜脈中，AS / R可以根據goods-to-person方法，由此運營商留在他們的挑選站，而商品自動向他們帶來。

符合貨物到人的概念，零售倉庫需要挑選堆垛機起重機從他們的位置提取貨物conveyorsto move them to the pick stations where the operators complete the orders.

Conveyors for boxes can also be installed in retail warehouses that prepare a large number of orders manually (where operators travel up and down the storage aisles to remove products from their locations). In this case, the operators place the items they pick from the racks on the conveyor, which moves the goods automatically to the consolidation and sorting area.

Order packing and shipping

在零售倉庫,包裝和dispatc秩序h are two key processes. Businesses need to organize both tasks in advance to avoid bottlenecks that lead to delays in the distribution of the goods.

To ramp up the throughput of these two operations, retailers can employsorters,哪一個classify the goods according to the carrier that will deliver them。這樣，將分布在一起的所有項目保留在同一組中，並且可以更快地裝箱並發貨。

To organize the goods and orders to be dispatched, retail companies can also implement awarehouse management system (WMS)。易於WMS，來自Interlake MeCal亚博滚球app手机版ux的WMS，例如，具有Multi Carrier Shipping Softwaremodule, designed toautomate dispatch management。This software tells operators how to package the items (if they should be packed as a single unit load or in multiple parcels). Simultaneously, it communicates with the transportation agencies to generate and send the corresponding documents for the carriers.

Returns

零售倉庫中最複雜的操作之一是returns management。根據谘詢公司麥肯錫在2020年，美國消費者占他們的所有購物10.6％，占產品4280億美元。當客戶習慣性地購買多種尺寸和模型時，時尚行業承擔了這一點，然後返回他們丟棄的那些。關於大流行前的回報管理的麥肯錫調查表明，服裝的回報率為25％，而普通商業的20％則為20％。

逆向物流calls for goods to be organized and classified in a way that helps warehouse operators decide what to do with each item (store it or recondition it). To do this,sorterscan be used in scenarios with a high volume of returns. For optimal returns management,最好依賴WMSto simplify this arduous task. By following instructions, operators can check the status of the items and know exactly where to deposit them.

Examples of retail warehouse automation

The Mecalux Group has automated a number of retail warehouses. Below are some examples that illustrate how automation can boost the productivity of logistics operations.

To drive its international expansion, French ecommerce retailer Spartoo — a leading European company in online sales of footwear, handbags, and apparel — needed to optimize its logistics operations to expand its product catalog and increase its order numbers. In France, the Mecalux Group set up a warehouse for Spartoo that has been added on to year after year to absorb the growing demand. The facility is equipped with盒子的輸送機連接這個廣泛物流中心的各個區域。

Another example of retail warehouse automation is the case ofBH自行車, a bike manufacturer noted for the quality of its products and its constant innovation. In Vitoria, Spain, the company has a fully automated logistics center in which the Mecalux Group has installed two automated storage and retrieval systems: an托盤的/ rs和AS/RS for boxes。這兩種解決方案都促進了不同尺寸和營業額的產品，以及製備大量每日訂單，包括少數又多種的SKU。

自動化：零售倉庫的禮物和未來

In the retail sector, logistics process are in a constant state of flux with the aim of adapting to new market demands.Technology is an ally for retailers，因為它使他們能夠優化他們的運營，並為客戶提供更好的服務。

As for solutions you can implement in a retail warehouse, these run the gamut from automated storage and transportation systems to warehouse management software that optimizes and speeds up storage and order fulfillment tasks. At Interlake Mecalux, we develop automated storage solutions for businesses from all sectors. If you’re a retailer and you want to enhance your logistics processes, don’t hesitate to聯係我們。We’d be happy to design the best warehouse solution for your needs.